Search results for "Adult Offenders"

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Homicide as a Source of Posttraumatic Stress?: A Meta‐Analysis of the Prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Committing Homicide

2020

There is a growing body of literature on the diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after committing homicide that has examined the prevalence of this phenomenon among individuals who have been convicted, but these studies considerably vary. The present study was the first meta-analysis to synthesize scientific evidence regarding the prevalence of offense-related PTSD among convicted killers. A total of 691 articles were identified through an initial screening process, and the final analysis included 11 studies that met the analysis criteria. We examined the prevalence of PTSD after committing homicide and explored how these rates varied by sample type, offender type, diagnosis t…

AdultMaleHigh rateAdolescentbusiness.industryCriminalsMiddle AgedStress Disorders Post-TraumaticPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPosttraumatic stressDiagnosis TypeHomicideMeta-analysisPrevalenceHumansSample TypeMedicineFemaleAdult OffendersHomicidebusinessDemographyJournal of Traumatic Stress
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The influence of treatment programmes on the recidivism of juvenile and adult offenders: An european meta-analytic review

1999

Abstract Meta-analyses have examined the effectiveness of different treatment techniques on delin-quent and criminal behaviour in America and Europe. In one of the last meta-analyses, that integrated the results of programmes applied in European countries (Redondo, Garrido, and Sanchez-Meca, 1997), the global effect size obtained for all treatment and effectiveness measures (Psychological factors, education, etc.) was d = 0.3039 (r = 0.15). In general, it muld be interpreted that treatment groups surpassed controls by 15%, On this work, the results of a meta-analysis to determine which treatments are more effective in reducing on recidivism rates are presented. A total of 32 European studie…

Recidivismmedicine.medical_treatmentEuropean studiesPathology and Forensic MedicineTreatment and control groupsMeta-analysisJuvenile delinquencyCognitive therapymedicineJuvenileAdult OffendersPsychologyLawGeneral PsychologyClinical psychologyPsychology, Crime & Law
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